H3PO4/AL2O3 CATALYSTS: CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTIC EVALUATION OF OLEIC ACID CONVERSION TO BIOFUELS AND BIOLUBRICANT

H3PO4/Al2O3 catalysts: characterization and catalytic evaluation of oleic acid conversion to biofuels and biolubricant

Al2O3 and H3PO4/Al2O3 catalysts were investigated in the conversion of oleic acid to biofuels and biolubricant at 1 atm and at 623 K.The catalytic tests were performed in a fixed bed test and continuous flow reactor, using an oleic acid-catalyst ratio of 4 and N2 as the copyright gas.The reaction products were analyzed by gas chromatography and aci

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A Comparative Study of Efficient Modeling Approaches for Performing Controlled-Depth Abrasive Waterjet Pocket Milling

Non-conventional processes are considerably important for the machining of hard-to-cut alloys in various demanding applications.Given that the surface quality and integrity, dimensional accuracy, and productivity are important considerations in industrial practice, the prediction of the outcome of the material removal process should be able to be c

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Research on the Strength Characteristics and Crack Propagation Law of Noncoplanar Nonthrough Jointed Rock Mass by PFC2D

In this study, five groups of numerical Lower Clamp Cover models with different conditions were established by using PFC2D (particle flow code) to simulate the direct shear tests of noncoplanar nonthrough jointed rock mass.It is proved that normal stress and shear rate, as well as the connectivity rate, relief angle, and inclination angle of joints

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